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What is acne?

Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It results in different types of pimples, including blackheads, whiteheads and sometimes cysts. Acne usually occurs on the face, but can also occur on the chest, back and shoulders. Although it mainly occurs in adolescence, acne can affect people of all ages.

Causes of acne

Acne is a skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with excess oil and dead skin cells, leading to closed comedones, open comedones or more severe forms such as pustules, papules and cysts. Overproduction of sebum, hormonal changes, stress and diet can contribute to the development of acne.

The bacterium Cutibacterium acnes (formerly known as P. acnes) also plays a crucial role in the formation of acne. This bacterium colonises the hair follicles and breaks down sebum, which can cause an inflammatory reaction. The immune system responds by sending white blood cells to the inflamed area, which can lead to the bursting of the hair follicle wall and the release of sebum, C. acnes and keratin into the deeper skin layer. This results in inflammatory cells within the dermis and symptoms of acne such as red bumps, pustules and nodular swellings.

Different types of impurities

Impurities in the skin, whether acne, blackheads, blemishes or scars, can have several causes. They can result from overproduction of oil, not cleansing the skin properly, hormonal fluctuations, stress, diet, and more.

Open blackheads

These are small, dark spots on the skin caused by clogged hair follicles. The dark colour is not caused by dirt, but by oxidation of sebum when exposed to air.

Closed blackheads

These are small, hard, white bumps found under the skin. They are caused by accumulated sebum and dead skin cells in the pores.

Papels

These are small, hard, inflamed red bumps that can be painful.

Pustels

These are red, inflamed pimples with white or yellow pus at the top.

Nodular acne

This type of acne consists of large, hard, painful, subcutaneous nodules.

Cystic acne

This is the most severe form of acne, characterised by large, inflamed cysts and nodules located deep in the skin. It can cause scarring.

How do the DermoCosmetics Clarifying products work?

Protect
Protect

Prebiotics can help control these bacteria and improve acne skin health. Prebiotics are substances that promote the growth of beneficial bacteria in the skin microbiota, which can lead to improved skin balance and health. They can suppress the growth of harmful bacteria such as C. Acnes by creating an environment favourable to beneficial bacteria. Moreover, prebiotics can reduce inflammation, which is often linked to acne. By restoring the balance of the skin microbiota and reducing inflammation, prebiotics can help reduce the symptoms of acne and improve overall skin health.

Regulate
Regulate

The regulation of sebum production is crucial in the treatment and management of acne. Excessive sebum production can lead to clogged pores, creating an ideal environment for the growth of C. Acnes bacteria, a key factor in the development of acne.

In DermoCosmetics Clarifying products, this issue is addressed through the use of multiple active ingredients. These ingredients work together to regulate and balance sebum production, reducing the risk of acne. They help harmonise sebaceous gland activity, reduce excessive sebum production and prevent the skin from becoming too oily.

Exfoliate
Exfoliate

Salicylzuur is een belangrijk ingrediënt in de strijd tegen acne. Het is een beta-hydroxyzuur dat diep in de poriën doordringt om overtollige olie en dode huidcellen te verwijderen, waardoor verstoppingen worden verminderd en acne-uitbraken worden voorkomen. Bovendien heeft salicylzuur ontstekingsremmende eigenschappen, wat kan helpen bij het verminderen van roodheid en zwelling geassocieerd met puistjes. Exfoliatie – het proces van het verwijderen van dode huidcellen – is cruciaal voor de behandeling van acne. Door regelmatig te exfoliëren, kan de huid gezond blijven en kunnen nieuwe acne-uitbraken worden voorkomen. Het is echter belangrijk om op een veilige manier te exfoliëren, om irritatie en mogelijke beschadiging van de huid te voorkomen.

Our recommendations for blemished skin with signs of acne

Frequently asked questions

Acne is a skin condition characterised by inflammation and clogged pores. This can lead to pimples, blackheads and other impurities on the skin.

Acne can be caused by several factors, including hormonal fluctuations, genetics, excessive sebum production and the use of the wrong skincare products.

Our Clarifying products contain active ingredients, such as Centella Asiatica and salicylic acid, to prevent clogged pores and soothe the skin. Home use of the products can help reduce signs of acne.

No, that's not necessary. Our products are designed to be used at home as part of your daily skincare routine. However, undergoing a professional treatment at one of the Nouvital professionals can help you get results sooner.

This can vary from person to person, but most users see improvement in their skin condition within 2-4 weeks. It is important to keep using the products regularly for best results.

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